Narrator: The growing presence of the Fruit of Islam attracted police attention. Could you comment on that? You know, you're going to pick up Daddy from the airport and there's a slew of photographers and other people you haven't seen him in two or three weeks and all you want is that hug. You and I have to be right there, breathing down their throat. Malcolm Jarvis: Well, he had the reputation as being a hustler and he was a street person, but he wasn't a hustler. He didn't insist, but he continued to ask Mr. Muhammad could he do it. Malcolm X: As far as I'm concerned, it's my legal name. The James Van Der Zee Collection So Malcolm began to see this and then he began to study it himself and prove if there is such a thing as a real devil on this earth, it has to be the white man. And I was expecting to pick up the phone, I'd get a quote and that would be it. It is truly a sight to behold. Narrator: While the Nation of Islam publicly grieved for the slain president, the leadership announced the silencing of Malcolm X for 90 days. The original man is the Asiatic black man, the makers of all the kings of the planet Earth. Go to the second-class citizens. And Malcolm said if these are people who could lynch black people, murder black children, enslave people, why couldn't they run over somebody with a truck? Narrator: On August 7, 1952, after six and a half years in prison, Malcolm was released. So anything could happen. Robin Espinola Joseph X: When he answered, I was really— I was really took back. He was dedicated to the uplifting of African-American people. Joseph X: The 28th Precinct was notorious for their prejudice. WGBH Educational Foundation. The only thing that I regret in all of this is that two black groups have to fight and kill each other off. Narrator: Malcolm began reading history, philosophy and religion, the writings of W.E.B. In this case, he held me on the phone for longer than I had expected, and he sounded upset, he sounded worried, and it was the first time I had ever sensed vulnerability in this guy who I had always been accustomed to thinking of as an extremely strong man. He says, "You never will get anywhere.". DuArt Film and Video, Film Researcher So I said that if Islam had done this — done that for them, perhaps if the white men in America would study Islam, perhaps it could do the same thing for him. Francis X. Coakley All we know, it just got on fire. Barnard D. Jaffier, Production Assistants He was in doubt about something – whether it was nobler in the mind of man to suffer the slings and arrows of outrageous fortune — moderation — or to take up arms against a sea of troubles and by opposing end them. We realized that Malcolm had come to watch the demonstration. Capt. Narrator: Malcolm did not expect to live another week. He had his hair crockonoed, "conked," you know. Manning Marable, Researchers Length: 09:20 And I go for that. He just listened. List in minutes and pay just 5.0% when your gear sells. Browse through this gallery of photos from throughout Malcolm X's life. I don't know, the last time I recall, Cab Callowy used that outfit for his stage uniform. So I thought that I would like my children and generations to come to know this most important aspect of Malcolm X, that he was indeed our manhood, you know, our shining black prince who didn't hesitate to die because he loved us so. The elite corps called the Fruit of Islam was trained in hand-to-hand combat and was expected to protect the temples and to punish any members who spoke out against the Messenger. I reached up and grabbed the bars of the cage and I shook them, almost shook them right up off the floor, and I hollered at the judge. In 1965, under attack from the Nation of Islam and under surveillance by the FBI, Malcolm X was assassinated while delivering a speech. 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