We use cookies to personalize content and ads, to provide social media features and to analyze our traffic. specially the way you simplified the complicated medical terms made this hub more understandable. Stem cells are unspecialized and are able to divide throughout their lives. The treatment for these cancers may involve destruction of cancer cells followed by a stem cell transplant. Researchers hope that by triggering these stem cells to divide they will be able to repair or replace damaged tissues in our body. There are 2 types of bone marrow. Bone marrow stem cells are said to be "multipotent" because one stem cell can produce several types of target cells. Pro-Hubber from Florida on December 19, 2013: wow..just wow..well researched, very informative and very interesting hub. The top medical animation studio for pharma and medical device marketing, training and interactive app development. The donated cells are injected into the recipient and migrate to his or her bone marrow. More than 200 billion new blood cells are produced everyday by bone marrow and majority of the blood cells of the body develop from bone marrow cells. The red bone marrow also warehouses plasma cells, which are integral to immune function (not related to the plasma that forms the fluid base of blood). Most cells in our body are specialized for a specific function. A doctor will know about the latest technology and the most appropriate way to perform a bone marrow donation and transplant in a particular case. Hemoglobin is the protein in red blood cells that attaches to oxygen and carries it around the body. A lab-designed sugar molecule may revolutionize Tuberculosis diagnosis. Hi, Chatkath. Red marrow gets its color from the numerous blood vessels that it contains. The disease may be inherited or acquired during life. If pregnant or nursing, consult with a qualified provider on an individual basis. There are far fewer MSCs in bone than HSCs. Well done ! Bones are made of living tissue and have important functions. The method potentially helps early detection and treatment. Thalassemia is an inherited condition in which an abnormal form of hemoglobin is made. Red marrow is usually present in the breast bone, skull, ribs, vertebrae, hip bones, shoulder blades, and the ends of long bones. Linda Crampton (author) from British Columbia, Canada on December 19, 2013: Thank you very much, Pro-Hubber! This happens because of having fewer healthy platelets, which are key for helping the blood to clot. A magnified picture of bone marrow showing two megakaryocytes, which are the pink cells located slightly below the center of the image. Membrane proteins on blood cells attach to the inner walls of blood vessels to enter the bloodstream. Some types of cancer are treated with powerful chemicals (chemotherapy) or high-dose radiation. A bone marrow donor also needs to be advised by a doctor. The primary function of bone marrow is production of blood cells and storing fat. These produce new bone-building cells (osteoblasts), new cartilage cells (chondrocytes), and new adipocytes. Bone marrow transplants are sometimes used to replace stem cells that are damaged or lost. The bone marrow is extremely vascularized, which means that it is enriched with large number of blood vessels. Red bone marrow is sometimes known as myeloid tissue. Receive updates on the latest news and alerts straight to your inbox. During early childhood, all of the bone marrow in the body is red. Spongy bone isn’t as dense as compact bone and looks very much like a honeycomb. Sometimes the cause of the disease is unknown. This is a result of having fewer healthy white blood cells that assist in fighting infections. White blood cells fight infection, red blood cells carry oxygen, and platelets are responsible for blood clotting. These proteins are only present on mature blood cells. An infection stimulates increased white blood cell production, while the marrow will produce more platelets in response to bleeding. Sometimes a bone marrow transplant is used as a treatment for thalassemia, especially in children with a severe form of the disease. https://www.healthline.com/health/function-of-bone-marrow.
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