The documentary-series examines Grant's life story using his perspective and experiences to explore a turbulent time in history: the Civil War and Reconstruction. Grant was both a Civil War general who preserved a nation and a reluctant politician who helped stabilize America’s postwar economy and enforce the rights of former slaves. In addition to being a gifted writer, Grant was an expert listener—“at his best,” one staff officer suggested, in “sudden emergencies.” Faced with a new situation, as he was on arriving in the besieged city of Chattanooga in late 1863, Grant sat “as silent as the sphinx” while officers delivered their reports, according to an eyewitness. Ulysses S. Grant was born on April 27, 1822 in Point Pleasant, Ohio, USA as Hiram Ulysses Grant. . Although revered as a hero for decades after the Civil War ended, in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, an effort to revise history, known as the "Lost Cause" movement, strove to malign Grant as a "butcher" who only won his battles because he could afford to lose many more soldiers. Does it get any stupider than this? He made a point to let Lee and his men go home with their dignity intact. He was married to Julia Dent. “He had taken care of his family.”. He was born at his father's farm, Merryweather Farm, in Salem Center, Westchester County, New York. What's even more remarkable, as PBS notes, is that Grant's popularity extended to his former enemies. But the terrorism that rose up in the South in response to the newly freed former slaves taking part in the political process was surprising in its ferocity and blatancy — the recently formed Ku Klux Klan burned buildings, openly murdered black citizens, and worse. In March 1864, Ulysses S. Grant went to Washington, D.C., to receive his commission from Abraham Lincoln as lieutenant-general in command of all the Union armies. Quotations by Ulysses S. Grant, American President, Born April 27, 1822. 11, expelling Jews from the zone of his army, was rooted in genuine concerns about merchants trading with the enemy. They were married in Spartanburg, South Carolina, on October 4, 1917,[2] and later divorced. During World War I, Grant enlisted in the United States Army as a private. Grant [3] They had one child named George Grant. It was a typo that stuck) is a much richer and more fascinating story than simply "genius tactician" or "incompetent president." In an unlikely American history story, Ulysses S. Grant rises from his humble beginnings to become the winning general in one of the Civil War's bloodiest battles. Even in victory, he would be frustrated by subordinates’ failure to pursue the retreating enemy. The historical record is somewhat sketchy as to exactly what happened, but Grant was too poor, and too polite, to say no, and had he done so, the man would have remained enslaved. As The Washington Post reports, this effort positioned Confederate General Robert E. Lee as the true genius of the war, a man leading noble and chivalrous men with intelligence and genius, only to be overwhelmed by the brutal use of superior numbers. As the Grant family rode in a carriage down Pennsylvania Avenue, they were menaced by a "dark, pale man" on horseback who galloped by their carriage several times, glaring into it. Dent's main objection to Grant as a suitor to his daughter was money: He was an aristocratic snob and believed that Grant's military career would never give his daughter the sort of life she deserved. "@Scaramucci should I respond to trump," ... Columbia University and Japan's Hiroshima University researches found that a UVC light wave of 222 nanometers works. And, in classic Twain style, the humorist would retroactively, and rather fancifully, attribute his decision to jettison his post after just two weeks to coming into contact with a forceful Union colonel “sweeping down on us.”, In fact, one of Colonel Grant’s first tasks in the war was to disband a group of about 1,200 secessionists in Twain’s home state of Missouri who were making trouble for Union troops. Grant took to the new vice, and according to The Inquirer, Grant was soon smoking 20 cigars a day — and chewing an unlit cigar when he wasn't actively smoking one. I broke him up, utterly!” Twain later informed his wife. He was convinced that once the freed slaves were able to vote and exercise political power, they would gain equal status in society. When he couldn’t write, he dictated to a stenographer. A father’s love saw Jack Hinson exact his brutal retaliation against the Union Army. Southern sympathizers recast him as a butcher, and modern historians ranked his administration near the bottom, eroding his stature. He was a humble man who needed great events to uncover his strengths. "The Geology and Paleontology of the Marine Pliocene of San Diego, California. During that conflict, Grant displayed a mastery of modern tactics that turned the tide of the war and reversed years of ineffective leadership. A mob that would topple Grant may be the inevitable outcome of radical narratives about America; it is certainly a force unworthy of the liberties that Ulysses S. Grant did so much to secure. But what's truly incredible is that, according to author Ron Chernow, Boothe and Grant crossed paths that evening. Universal History Archive/Universal Images Group/Getty Images. At one point, as Twain recalled, Grant dictated a 9,000-word description of Lee’s surrender at Appomattox in a single sitting, “never pausing, never hesitating for a word, never repeating — and in the written-out copy he made hardly a correction.”, Twain had been forced to borrow more than $200,000 to publish the book, and he embarked on an ambitious marketing campaign to get that amount back, including retaining a 10,000-man army of war veterans to sell the two-volume set door-to-door across the nation — what Twain boasted was “the vastest book enterprise the world has ever seen.”, By mid-June 1885, Grant was close to finishing, and he moved north to a cottage near Mount McGregor in upstate New York to escape the summer heat in the city and to make the final edits.
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